Legal Framework
Freedom of opinion and expression in Tunisia is guaranteed by the Constitution. Since November 7, 1987, legal initiatives were undertaken to further promote pluralism in the media and safeguard the rights of journalists.

Radio and television
National Radio and Television (ERTT) is the oldest broadcasting institution in the country. Besides ensuring national public radio and television broadcasts, ERTT serves as an umbrella for five regional public radio stations covering various parts of the country.

Newspapers & Magazines
Currently, there are 245 newspapers and magazines in Tunisia (against 91 in 1987). 90% of these publications are private and editorially-independent . The Opposition parties publish their own newspapers. Several professional organizations and associations also have their own publications.

Foreign reporters in Tunisia
Hundreds of foreign reporters visit Tunisia each year, while more than 70 foreign correspondents are permanently based in Tunis. All correspondents and special envoys enjoy adequate conditions for the free exercise of their profession.

There are today, in Tunisia, 973 professional journalists (as compared to 639 in 1990). About 35% of Tunisian professional journalists are women.

The majority of media advertising revenue (about 75 %) emanates from private business, which decides freely where to place its advertising.

IPSI is the principal Tunisian institution of training in journalism. It is also one of the oldest academic institutions in the country. Established in December 1967, the Institute provides training for its students in journalism as well as in other communication sectors.

Most of the newspapers and magazines have their own websites. The Tunisian radio and television are broadcast live online. Several Tunisian information resources are also available on the web.

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